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Inhibition

History and Meaning in the Sciences of Mind and Brain

Roger Smith

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University of California Press img Link Publisher

Geisteswissenschaften, Kunst, Musik / Philosophie

Beschreibung

In everyday parlance, "inhibition" suggests repression, tight control, the opposite of freedom. In medicine and psychotherapy the term is commonplace, its definition understood. Relating how inhibition—the word and the concept—became a bridge between society at large and the natural sciences of mind and brain, Smith constructs an engagingly original history of our view of ourselves.

Not until the late nineteenth century did the term "inhibition" become common in English, connoting the dependency of reason and of civilization itself on the repression of "the beast within." This usage followed a century of Enlightenment thought about human nature and the nature of the human mind. Smith traces theories of inhibitory control from the moralistic psychologies of the early nineteenth century to the famous twentieth-century schools of Sherrington, Pavlov, and Freud. He finds that the meanings of "inhibition" cross disciplinary boundaries and outline the growth of our belief in the self-regulated person.

This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1994.
In everyday parlance, "inhibition" suggests repression, tight control, the opposite of freedom. In medicine and psychotherapy the term is commonplace, its definition understood. Relating how inhibition—the word and the concept—became a bridge between soci

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therapists, psychology, neuropsychology, late 19th century, freud, life sciences, moralistic, sherrington, medical students, physiology, conceptual history, natural sciences, enlightenment, moral psychology, mental sciences, textbooks, cross disciplinary, pavlov, medical sciences, brain science, human mind, 20th century, medical professionals, inhibition, nonfiction, moral choice, human nature, reason and rationality, scientific history, psychotherapy