Leseprobe
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Funding Feminism
Joan Marie Johnson
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The University of North Carolina Press 
Sozialwissenschaften, Recht, Wirtschaft / Allgemeines, Lexika
Beschreibung
Joan Marie Johnson examines an understudied dimension of women's history in the United States: how a group of affluent white women from the late nineteenth through the mid-twentieth centuries advanced the status of all women through acts of philanthropy. This cadre of activists included Phoebe Hearst, the mother of William Randolph Hearst; Grace Dodge, granddaughter of Wall Street "Merchant Prince" William Earle Dodge; and Ava Belmont, who married into the Vanderbilt family fortune. Motivated by their own experiences with sexism, and focusing on women's need for economic independence, these benefactors sought to expand women's access to higher education, promote suffrage, and champion reproductive rights, as well as to provide assistance to working-class women. In a time when women still wielded limited political power, philanthropy was perhaps the most potent tool they had. But even as these wealthy women exercised considerable influence, their activism had significant limits. As Johnson argues, restrictions tied to their giving engendered resentment and jeopardized efforts to establish coalitions across racial and class lines.
As the struggle for full economic and political power and self-determination for women continues today, this history reveals how generous women helped shape the movement. And Johnson shows us that tensions over wealth and power that persist in the modern movement have deep historical roots.
Kundenbewertungen
Jane Stanford, Phoebe Hearst, Alva Belmont, Why did the woman suffrage movement succeed, Grace Hoadley Dodge, Sweet Briar College, history of birth, Mary Dreier, history of women’s colleges, founding of Stanford University, founding of Scripps College, Gertrude Pinchot, merger of the YWCA, founder of Smith College, coeducation at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, coercive philanthropy, Margaret Robins, Women’s Trade Union League, Ellen Scripps, history of coeducation, Mary Garrett, race and class divisions in the women’s movement, Sophia Smith, wealthy women and feminism, coeducation at the Johns Hopkins Medical School, Indiana Fletcher Williams, working girls’ societies, development of the Pill, Katharine McCormick