Leseprobe
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Brain and the Lexicon
Fabrizio Calzavarini
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Springer International Publishing 
Geisteswissenschaften, Kunst, Musik / Sonstiges
Beschreibung
This monograph offers a novel, neurocognitive theory concerning words and language. It explores the distinction between inferential and referential semantic competence. The former accounts for the relationship of words among themselves, the latter for the relationship of words to the world. The author discusses this distinction at the level of the human brain on both theoretical and neuroscientific grounds. In addition, this investigation considers the relation between the inf/ref neurocognitive theory and other accounts of semantic cognition proposed in the field of neurosemantics, as well as some potential implications of the theory for clinical neuroscience and the philosophy of semantics. Overall, the book offers an important contribution to the debate about lexical semantic competence. It combines a strong philosophical and linguistic background with a comprehensive and critical analysis of neurosemantic literature. Topics discussed lie at the intersection of philosophical semantics, linguistics, neurolinguistics, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, cognitive neuroscience, and clinical psychology. Due to its interdisciplinary orientation, coverage is rich in introductory remarks and not overly technical, therefore it is accessible to non-experts as well.
Kundenbewertungen
Meaning postulates, Referential semantics, Semantics in the brain, Referential competence, Lexical meaning, Lexical semantic competence, Artificial object recognition, Posterior Middle Temporal gyrus, Anterior temporal lob, Truth-conditional semantics, Inferential competence, Neural substrates of Visual naming, Semantic competence, Inferential semantics, Reference in the brain, Neuroscience of semantics, Neural substrates of referential competence, Neural substrates of inferential competence, Neural substrates of naming to definition