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On the Nature of Charge Density Waves, Superconductivity and Their Interplay in 1T-TiSe₂

Chuan Chen

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Springer International Publishing img Link Publisher

Naturwissenschaften, Medizin, Informatik, Technik / Maschinenbau, Fertigungstechnik

Beschreibung

This thesis presents analytical theoretical studies on the interplay between charge density waves (CDW) and superconductivity (SC) in the actively studied transition-metal dichalcogenide 1T-TiSe2. It begins by reapproaching a years-long debate over the nature of the phase transition to the  commensurate CDW (CCDW) state and the role played by the intrinsic tendency towards excitonic condensation in this system.  A Ginzburg-Landau phenomenological theory was subsequently developed to understand the experimentally observed transition from commensurate to incommensurate CDW (ICDW) order with doping or pressure, and the emergence of a superconducting dome that coexists with ICDW. Finally, to characterize microscopically the effects of the interplay between CDW and SC, the spectrum of CDW fluctuations beyond mean-field was studied in detail. In the aggregate, the work reported here provides an encompassing understanding of what are possibly key microscopic underpinnings of the CDWand SC physics in TiSe2.   

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Schlagwörter

Ginzburg-Landau theory, Transition Metal Dichalcognides, Discommensuration, CDW Fluctuations, Charge Density Waves, Excitonic condensation, TiSe2, Superconductivity and charge density waves